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尝试在ARM Linux里启动：

#!/bin/bash
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu

args=(
    -machine virt
    #-cpu cortex-a57
    -cpu host
    -smp 8,sockets=1,cores=8,threads=1
    -m 4096
    -enable-kvm
    
    -kernel Image
    -initrd ramdisk.img

    -drive file=cache.img,format=raw,if=virtio
    -drive file=system.img,format=raw,if=virtio
    -drive file=vendor.img,format=raw,if=virtio
    -drive file=userdata.img,format=raw,if=virtio
    -drive file=sys_prod.img,format=raw,if=virtio

    -append "console=ttyAMA0 root=/dev/ram0"

    -serial stdio
    -device virtio-gpu
    #-device ramfb
    -display gtk
)

exec /usr/local/bin/qemu-system-aarch64 "${args[@]}" "$@"

启动不了，kernel panic：

[    1.523078][    T1] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000018
[    1.524542][    T1] Mem abort info:
[    1.524914][    T1]   ESR = 0x96000005
[    1.525323][    T1]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    1.525947][    T1]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    1.526341][    T1]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    1.526736][    T1] Data abort info:
[    1.527102][    T1]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
[    1.527545][    T1]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[    1.527927][    T1] [0000000000000018] user address but active_mm is swapper
[    1.528645][    T1] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] SMP
[    1.529253][    T1] Modules linked in:
[    1.529631][    T1] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.210 #1
[    1.530324][    T1] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[    1.530877][    T1] pstate: 80c00005 (Nzcv daif +PAN +UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[    1.531586][    T1] pc : kmem_cache_alloc+0x17c/0x360
[    1.532109][    T1] lr : kmem_cache_alloc+0x80/0x360
[    1.532620][    T1] sp : ffffffc012e9bb40
[    1.533047][    T1] x29: ffffffc012e9bb60 x28: 0000000000000000 
[    1.533728][    T1] x27: ffffffc011d27000 x26: ffffffffffffffff 
[    1.534413][    T1] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffffc01148a008 
[    1.535094][    T1] x23: ffffffc010af169c x22: 0000000000000000 
[    1.535737][    T1] x21: ffffffc010af169c x20: 0000000000000000 
[    1.536746][    T1] x19: 0000000000000cc0 x18: 0000000000000000 
[    1.538786][    T1] x17: 0000000000000002 x16: ffffff80fea34bf4 
[    1.539430][    T1] x15: ffffffc0112c9000 x14: 0000000000000000 
[    1.540060][    T1] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000002735 
[    1.541875][    T1] x11: ffffff80faa60d60 x10: ffffffc01166f680 
[    1.542390][    T1] x9 : ffffffc011ce9000 x8 : 0000000000000027 
[    1.542990][    T1] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffffc01020fd28 
[    1.543625][    T1] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 
[    1.544246][    T1] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000 
[    1.545444][    T1] x1 : 0000000000000cc0 x0 : 0000000000000000 
[    1.546468][    T1] Call trace:
[    1.546811][    T1]  kmem_cache_alloc+0x17c/0x360
[    1.547331][    T1]  alloc_flag_buf+0x3c/0x100
[    1.547796][    T1]  register_teleport_DMA_buffer+0x98/0x140
[    1.548487][    T1]  express_gps_probe+0x234/0x2e0
[    1.549025][    T1]  do_one_initcall+0x154/0x340
[    1.549559][    T1]  do_initcall_level+0x150/0x1a0
[    1.550109][    T1]  do_initcalls+0x58/0xa0
[    1.550592][    T1]  do_basic_setup+0x24/0x40
[    1.551093][    T1]  kernel_init_freeable+0x94/0xe0
[    1.551634][    T1]  kernel_init+0x18/0x1a0
[    1.552136][    T1]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x1c
[    1.553054][    T1] Code: 94000645 f9400bf6 f9400b68 f000d609 (29430e84) 
[    1.553835][    T1] ---[ end trace 1842fee6e94ffa1f ]---
[    1.554410][    T1] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
[    1.555098][    T1] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[    1.556506][    T1] Kernel Offset: disabled
[    1.557903][    T1] CPU features: 0x0c040006,6a80a218
[    1.560608][    T1] Memory Limit: none
[    1.561203][    T1] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception ]---